When photographing people, there is a big difference between taking portraits and taking action shots. The same is true of bird photography. We love to see beautifully composed portraits of birds at rest, but it’s also exciting when an image reflects avian subjects in the act of leading their fascinating lives. To capture such views successfully, the most important element is a working knowledge of the behavior of the species—and then predicting what the bird will do next. Top photographers often begin by watching their subjects for as long as possible, learning their patterns of movement and seeing how often they repeat. Quick reflexes help, too, since many birds move with surprising speed. And, as always, it doesn’t hurt to have a little bit of luck. Enjoy these examples from photographers who brought all these elements together in these memorable submissions to our 2022 吃瓜黑料 Photography Awards. Once you’re done, be sure to check out the winners of last...